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San Juan

San Juan, Puerto RicoSan Juan is located in the Northern Coastal Plains region in the karst zone, north of Aguas Buenas and Caguas; east of Bayamón; and west of Carolina and Trujillo Alto. San Juan is the capital and largest city of Puerto Rico and oldest city in the Americas after Santo Domingo.

On November 19 1493, Christopher Columbus discovered the island of Puerto Rico on his second voyage to the New World. From accounts the island at that time was populated by as many as 50,000 Arawak Indians.

In 1508 Juan Ponce de León founded Caparra, now known as Pueblo Viejo, behind the harbor west of modern day San Juan. The settlement was abandoned and moved to what is now called Old San Juan.
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New Orleans

New Orleans, LouisianaThe first European to explore the lower Mississippi including what is now Louisiana was Rene Robert Cavalier, Sieur de La Salle, who passed by New Orleans’ site in April 1682 down the Mississippi from Canada.

De La Salle claimed the entire river basin from the Appalachians to the Rockies for France, naming the area Louisiana in honor of Louis XIV the king of France.

New Orleans began life in 1718 as a French-Canadian outpost, because of its location to the Mississippi’s delta it quickly became an economic asset. Initially the economic trade consisted of crops such as indigo, rice, and tobacco, later New Orleans became an important African slave trading post.

The new city, or ville, was named La nouvelle Orleans for Philippe Duc d’Orleans
it comprised of what is modern day French Quarter. New Orleans was laid out by the French engineer, Adrien de Pauger, in a classic eighteenth-century symmetrical gridiron pattern.
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Virginia Beach

Virginia Beach, VirginiaVirginia Beach is a resort city on the Atlantic Ocean about 200 miles southeast of Washington, D.C., 100 miles southeast of Richmond, Virginia and 200 miles northeast of Raleigh, North Carolina.

The British admiral Christopher Newport and his crew including John Smith landed in the present city of Virginia Beach on April 26th, 1607. The sight was so beautiful to the new explorers that Master George Percy wrote, ‘Heaven and Earth never agreed better to frame a place for man’s habitations than Virginia’.

The land was claimed by the British and named it Cape Henry after prince James of England. It would take another 14 years before present day Virginia Beach would be settled.

Because of the abundance of fish in the Chesapeake Bay area, the fishing industry was one of the first commercial activity.
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Minneapolis

Minneapolis, MinnesotaThe first inhabitants of what is now Minneapolis were the Dakota Sioux. In 1680 the first Europeans arrived from France. In 1805 the Dakota Indians surrendered 100,000 acres of land to the US government.

In Minneapolis the Mississippi flows along the city and separates it from St. Paul. The only naturally occurring waterfall on the Mississippi river is located in Minneapolis, a 50′ (15.24 meters) vertical drop. The advantage of falling water is that it provided a natural source of power for Minneapolis.

Fort Snelling was built between 1820 and 1825 by the United States Army
In 1848 the first settlers arrived at St. Anthony Falls.
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Omaha

Omaha, NebraskaOmaha was founded in 1854 and is located on the Missouri River. Omaha was first inhabited by native American Indian tribes and in 1804 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the area after the Louisiana Purchase.

In 1812, Manuel Lisa established a fur-trading post in the area. During the west migration, Mormons established the first non-Native settlement known as Cutler’s Park from 1846 until 1848.

The Kansas-Nebraska Act on May 30, 1854, the land west of the Missouri River opened to settlement which resulted in an influx of settlers. Omaha was officially incorporated by the state legislature on February 2, 1857.
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El Paso

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In 1598, the area was first claimed for Spain by Juan de Oñate, and named it El Paso del Rio del Norte. El Paso officially became part of the United States when Texas joined the Union in 1845. El Paso was originally known as Franklin More…

Fort Worth

Fort Worth, Texas

Fort Worth is located in the Great Plains region of north-central Texas. In 1846 Major General William Worth was second in command at the opening of the Mexican-American War. Worth planted the first American flag on the Rio Grande. At the end of the Mexican-American More…

Austin

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Austin is located is located along the Colorado River in Texas about 80 miles (130 km) northeast of San Antonio. Austin’s metropolitan area includes Hays, Williamson, Bastrop, and Caldwell counties, including the cities of Round Rock and San Marcos. Austin is also the capital of More…

Dallas

Dallas, Texas

Dallas lies in a large prairie running through the center of the United States. It is fairly flat and is one of the largest cities in the world not located on a navigable river. The city was founded in the 1840s as a frontier trading More…

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